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Boston support group for the International Solidarity Movement

 

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Dunya is a local activist supported by bostontopalestine. Only a month after returning to Boston from the
Olive Harvest Campaign (Oct-Nov 2002), she is back in Palestine for a three month stint with the International Women's Peace Service (IWPS: www.womenspeacepalestine.org).

 

The IWPS is a participant organization in the International Solidarity Movement , confronting Israeli occupation in the Northern West Bank. Much of the current work is focusing on "The Wall" being built on Palestinian land in the Tulkarem/Qualqilya area. See below for details.

Dunya's reports:

2) Jan 20,21 2003

Nazlat Issa
Incident report and photos by: Dunya

Naslat Issa 1.20.03
Nazlat Issa, is a Palestinian village north of Tulkarem just east of the
Green Line in occupied Palestine. A vibrant market has developed in this
village with '48 Arabs, also know as Palestinian Israelis, being a primary
customer base. This village is also one of the 15 northern West Bank
villages that sit between the Green line and the new "security" wall Israel
is building to create a physical barrier Israel and west bank Palestinians.
Nazlat Issa and the other villages will be essentially annexed or isolated
within Israel, and their residents separated from friends and relatives,
social services, work, schools, medical care, etc... in neighboring
villages. These people will be unable to enter Israel or enter the West
Bank will be forced to live in a virtual no-man's land under Israeli
control.

This is part of a systematic effort on the part of Isreal to confiscate
Palestinian land for illegal Israeli settlement or colony construction and
expansion and bypass roads. It is also part of a plan to increasingly limit
Palestinians ability to move in the occupied territories using mechanisms
such as curfews, closures of particular areas, checkpoints and roadblocks.
Through these and other methods, Israel is creating fractured isolated
communities and tremendous economic and social hardship. There is a great
concern that these conditions could cause Palestinians to relocate. Such a
forced population displacement would also be considered a defacto
"transfer".

In Naslat Issa, Israeli authorities have ordered the demolition of nearly
200 shops and six homes. The reason given by Israel for orders is the "lack
of building permission". This means that the buildings were built without
construction permits and while the land is Palestinian owned, the state of
Israel enforces its construction guidelines in the West Bank using them to
raise buildings.

It was a frenetic scene when we arrived. The areas Israeli military
commander had told shopkeepers the buildings would be destroyed within
twenty-four hours and that he would determine exactly when without warning.

Shop owners were hurriedly packing and trucking their wares to unknown
locations. A building supply house was unloading window from its shelves in
an attempt to save as much merchandise as possible. On the next corner a
several house wares shops was being packed up, on the next block it was a
grocery store while a car wash had nothing to pack and would lose everything
in a matter of hours.

A noticeable number of journalists were in the main street which runs
between Israeli and Palestine. There were also close to fifteen activists
principally from ISM. A meeting was called with shopkeepers and strategies
to resist the bulldozers and some plans were made to try to gather in the
morning.

As the evening wore on I went into a small food store to buy something to
drink. Very little packing of this shop was taking place the shelves were
fully stocked with canned and boxed goods, the ceilings were hung with
household goods and there were several display refrigerators full of food
and drink. When I went to pay for my bottle of juice my money was refused.
I insisted and was told that they were about to loose everything and that my
few sheckles could do nothing for them.

Naslat Issa 1.21.03
Three other activists including myself were at the market by 6:30 am. We
arrived to find military and bulldozers and other heavy equipment arriving
on trucks in the area of the market. Soldiers told us that the area had
been deemed a "closed military zone" and showed us a photocopied sheet in
Hebrew with a cupid printed in the corner which confirmed that the village
of Nazlat Issa and it's neighbor the village of Baqa Ash Sharqia were closed
military zone.

Children were walking to school and cars were driving through this "closed
military zone," and though the soldiers tried to pressure us to leave, we
called for more activists to join us. Approximately 15 activists arrived
over the next thirty minutes. Shopkeepers also arrived slowly to continue to
empty their goods, towns people came to watch as did some journalists. More
heavy construction equipment arrived as well. We did not see many of the
Palestinians we'd been planning with the night before and the general
feeling seemed to be that resistance was futile. Though the pressure from
the army for us to leave the area, they continued to allow Jewish settlers
coming from inside the West Bank through the checkpoint into Israel.

The military started literally pushing people out of the area in preparation
to proceed with the demolition plan. My small affinity group went into a
shop to help a frantic family wrap and box the fragile glassware and home
goods filling the shelves of their shop. We worked there for about 40
minutes until the electricity to the shop was cut and we went into the
street to find only military, police and demolition crews.

Eventually all of the International activists and local Palestinians were
forcibly cleared from the area. A Palestinian member of the ISM, Osama
Qashoo, was detained by Israeli Border Police who forced to lie on the wet
ground then into a jeep and then took him to Army base near Jenin where he
was interrogated before being set free later that night.

Close to two hundred people watched as wrecking cranes and bulldozers
accompanied by Israeli soldiers and Border Police went to work on the
bringing down building after building. In total an estimated 60
Palestinian-owned shops and businesses housed in 28 of the approximately 170
shops buildings in the market were destroyed in three hours. The rest are
scheduled to be demolished in the coming days.

The above Israeli measures violate international law and the following
articles of the Fourth Geneva Convention:

-- Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention forbids collective punishment
and states that a person shall not be punished for an offense he or she has
not personally committed. This article explicitly relates to administrative
punishment imposed on persons or groups because of acts that they did not
personally commit. Article 50 of the Hague Regulations states a comparable
prohibition.

-- Article 39 stipulates: "Protected persons [residents of occupied lands]
who, as a result of the war, have lost their gainful employment, shall be
granted the opportunity to find paid employment." It thereby prohibits the
imposition a permanent "closure" on the Occupied Territories, such as Israel
has done since 1993.

-- Article 49 forbids deportations and any "forcible transfers," which would
include such common practices as revoking Jerusalem IDs or banning
Palestinians from returning from work, study or travel abroad. It also
stipulates that "The Occupying Power shall not...transfer parts of its own
civilian population into territories it occupies" a clear ban on
settlements.

-- Article 53 reads: "Any destruction by the Occupying Power of real or
personal property belonging individually or collectively to private
persons...is prohibited." Under this provision the practice of demolishing
Palestinian houses is banned, but so is the wholesale destruction of the
Palestinian infrastructure (including its civil society institutions and
records in Ramallah) destroyed in the reoccupation of March-April 2002..

-- Article 64 forbids changes in the local legal system that, among other
things, alienate the local population from its land and property, as Israel
has done through massive land expropriations.

-- Article 146 holds accountable individuals who have committed "grave
breaches" of the Convention. According to Article 147, this includes many
acts routinely practiced under the Occupation, such as willful killing,
torture or inhuman treatment, willfully causing great suffering or serious
injury, unlawful deportation, taking of hostages and extensive destruction
and appropriation of property. Israeli courts have thus far failed to charge
or prosecute Israeli officials, military personnel or police who have
committed such acts.

 

1)Wednesday, January 8th, 2003
Arrival
Dunya, near Salfit, West Bank

Dear B2P,

I made it back into Israel/Palestine easily. Unfortunately, Angie
Zelter* was being put on a plane back to the U.K. at around the same
time of my arrival. Given that Angie was refused entry and Kate,
another IWPS colleague, et al have been increasingly harassed, I came
straight to the house in Haris to check in.

In the last days I've been to Yanoun, Nablus (where I was able to
check in with Marty**), Tulkarem and Salfit for demonstrations and
meetings and a bit of check point watching/facilitating. I am
thinking about which projects to take up as my own and I think they
will probably include the wall, ISM and Yanoun.

The slow choke here continues on an individual and collective basis.
Check points are terrible and movement between non-contiguous towns
is at a virtual stand still or at a minimum extremely curtailed.
Much progress on the wall has taken place. There is lots of heavy
equipment posted in all the towns and the landscape is DRASTICLLY
changed from when I was here a month ago. I imagine the chunks of it
will complete by the time I leave. I'm trying to curb my disbelief
but I find myself saying "I can't believe the world is taking this
sitting down." It also feels, here in Haris, to me like poverty is
beginning to win the race with violence in our area for attacking the
spirit of the people.

To follow is a recent posting about the wall.

I was able to buy the video camera and have already done an interview
and made some other recordings with it. Thanks for agreeing to fund
it and for doing so at the eleventh hour. I'm sure very good use
will continue to be made of it.

Thinking of all of you. Happy New Year.
Dunya

END REPORT

*Angie is a veteran ISMer and founding member of the IWPS. Last week
she was forcibly detained and deported at Ben-Gurion airport upon on
her arrival in Israel/Palestine. [b2p list moderator]

**Marty is another bostontopalestine delegate operating in the
northern West Bank. Stay tuned for Marty's reports.

---------------------------
For Latest News from the Apartheid Wall Campaign Forwarded from Dunya click here

For more information:

International Solidarity Movement: www.palsolidarity.org
The Rapprochement Center: www.rapprochement.org